Using Shelly Relays to Control LED Lighting

  • Hi

    I would like to use Shelly Plus 1 relays to control banks of several 20W and 40W 240VAC LED battens. In each bank there'd be up to a total LED load of 200W.

    I have read that the instantaneous current drawn as the LED powers up can be >100x normal operating current for a few msec. The specs of at least one of the lights that I found quote a figure of 26A inrush on startup.

    I initially thought I'd use Shelly Plus 1's for each as the relay is rated to 16A but now I think I will use the Shellys to drive a contactor to avoid them getting destroyed.

    From looking into it, LED drivers with this large instantaneous load can be problematic for contactors too. The only contactors I've found that really seem to address this are the Schneider iCT range.

    A9C20731 - Acti9, ICT 25A 1NO 230...240V 50Hz contactor | Schneider Electric Australia
    Schneider Electric Australia. A9C20731 - Acti9, ICT 25A 1NO 230...240V 50Hz contactor.
    www.se.com

    https://www.electrical-installation.org/enwiki/LED_lamps_-_choice_of_contactors

    A cheaper alternative might be a contactor with a larger rating.

    I have also looked into inrush current limiting devices like

    Inrush Current Limiters

    I was just wondering if anyone comment as to how well / whether the Shelly output relays for e.g. a Shelly Plus 1 or Shelly Plus 2PM cope with this kind of short duration instantaneous load?

    If other's have used Shelly's with contactors for LED loads successfully over a long term I'd be very grateful if they could share their experience and details of the type / brand of contactor that they have used.

    Thanks

  • Welcome to the forum!

    Best practice would be use the appropriate inrush current limiters. The rated current for the relay or Shelly would be in this case the steady current of all connected lamps.

    „Habt Geduld. Alle Dinge sind schwierig, bevor sie einfach werden!“ (aus Frankreich)

    „Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood.“ (Marie Curie, 1867-1934)

    „Es reicht nicht“, rief Schiller, „Gedankenfreiheit zu fordern, man muß auch denken können, sonst fordert man Gedankenlosigkeitsfreiheit und die ist die Freiheit zur Dummheit, welche wiederum die schlimmste Unfreiheit überhaupt ist!“
    (Aus „Besuch aus Weimar“ von Gert Heidenreich, Schriftsteller, *1944 in Eberswalde)